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Weeds of Melbourne
Compiling a visual glossary of the weedy heritage of Melbourne, Australia.
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Large Mediterranean Spurge (<em>Euphorbia characias</em>)

Large Mediterranean Spurge (Euphorbia characias)

Format ImagePosted on August 14, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Large Mediterranean Spurge (Euphorbia characias)

Large Mediterranean Spurge (Euphorbia characias), another beloved Eurasian garden filler with gloriously alien inflorescences and caustic latex sap. Tolerant of drought and high salinity levels,  …  Read the full post

Tree Aeonium (<em>Aeonium arboreum</em>)

Tree Aeonium (Aeonium arboreum)

Format ImagePosted on August 12, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Tree Aeonium (Aeonium arboreum)

Tree Aeonium (Aeonium arboreum), a Canary Islands native widely adopted into horticultural use and available in Melbourne from at least the 1850s. Aeonium is inherent  …  Read the full post

Cape Wattle (<em>Paraserianthes lophantha</em>)

Cape Wattle (Paraserianthes lophantha)

Format ImagePosted on August 8, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Cape Wattle (Paraserianthes lophantha)

Cape Wattle (Paraserianthes lophantha), a Western Australian relative of Acacia that has been distributed in European cultivation across the rest of the continent. Widely purported  …  Read the full post

Rambling Dock (<em>Acetosa sagittata</em>)

Rambling Dock (Acetosa sagittata)

Format ImagePosted on August 6, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Rambling Dock (Acetosa sagittata)

Rambling Dock (Acetosa sagittata), a long-lived perennial creeper from Southern Africa, naturalised in Australia and NZ. Rambling Dock was recorded in NSW from 1896, where  …  Read the full post

Inkweed (<em>Phytolacca octandra</em>)

Inkweed (Phytolacca octandra)

Format ImagePosted on August 2, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Inkweed (Phytolacca octandra)

Inkweed (Phytolacca octandra), a toxic Central American colonist of disturbed and low-nutrient sites. Similar to the American pokeweed that was popular as a medicinal tincture,  …  Read the full post

Annual Saltmarsh Aster or Aster-weed (<em>Symphyotrichum subulatum</em>)

Annual Saltmarsh Aster or Aster-weed (Symphyotrichum subulatum)

Format ImagePosted on August 1, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Annual Saltmarsh Aster or Aster-weed (Symphyotrichum subulatum)

Annual Saltmarsh Aster or Aster-weed (Symphyotrichum subulatum), naturalised on brackish wetland areas, riparian banks, irrigation canals, and seasonally wet sites throughout Victoria. Native to saline  …  Read the full post

Wireweed or Hogweed (<em>Polygonum aviculare</em>)

Wireweed or Hogweed (Polygonum aviculare)

Format ImagePosted on July 24, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Wireweed or Hogweed (Polygonum aviculare)

Wireweed or Hogweed (Polygonum aviculare), a European annual weed of roadsides, disturbed and trampled ground, and tilled fields. Usually presenting as a mostly prostrate clump,  …  Read the full post

Common Chickweed (<em>Stellaria media</em>)

Common Chickweed (Stellaria media)

Format ImagePosted on July 23, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Common Chickweed (Stellaria media)

Common Chickweed (Stellaria media), an annual Eurasian microgreen, herbal remedy and fresh chickenfeed. Stellarias can be distinguished from the related Cerastiums—the Mouse-eared Chickweeds—by the shape  …  Read the full post

Ruby Saltbush (<em>Enchylaena tomentosa</em>)

Ruby Saltbush (Enchylaena tomentosa)

Format ImagePosted on July 18, 2019by Weeds of Melbourne2 Comments on Ruby Saltbush (Enchylaena tomentosa)

Ruby Saltbush (Enchylaena tomentosa), a native perennial groundcover growing as a pavement weed in outer Northcote. Ruby Saltbush is a drought and salt-tolerant, mat-forming groundcover  …  Read the full post

Indian Hawthorn (<em>Rhaphiolepis indica</em>)

Indian Hawthorn (Rhaphiolepis indica)

Format ImagePosted on July 16, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Indian Hawthorn (Rhaphiolepis indica)

Indian Hawthorn (Rhaphiolepis indica), a slow-growing, evergreen horticultural shrub from eastern Asia (and notably not from India). Tolerant of saline environments and disturbed soils, this  …  Read the full post

Climbing Groundsel (<em>Senecio angulatus</em>)

Climbing Groundsel (Senecio angulatus)

Format ImagePosted on July 10, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Climbing Groundsel (Senecio angulatus)

Climbing Groundsel (Senecio angulatus), another winter-flowering climbing aster from Southern Africa. Climbing varieties like this one were likely included in early horticultural imports of unidentified  …  Read the full post

Jade (<em>Crassula ovata</em>)

Jade (Crassula ovata)

Format ImagePosted on July 9, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Jade (Crassula ovata)

Jade (Crassula ovata), a staple succulent of topiary and floriculture, and a relatively unusual adventive colonist of rock exposures in Melbourne’s coastal and riparian hinterlands.  …  Read the full post

Cape Ivy (<em>Delairea odorata</em>)

Cape Ivy (Delairea odorata)

Format ImagePosted on July 4, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Cape Ivy (Delairea odorata)

Cape Ivy (Delairea odorata), a sickly sweet smelling smotherer of fencelines, coastal dunes and riparian understoreys. An environmental weed known elsewhere as Ivy-leaved Groundsel, this  …  Read the full post

Gorse (<em>Ulex europaeus</em>)

Gorse (Ulex europaeus)

Format ImagePosted on June 23, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Gorse (Ulex europaeus)

Gorse (Ulex europaeus), brilliant with golden spangles, Western European nitrogen-fixer and destroyer of worlds. Furnishing a fresh fodder for stock (palatable once milled of its  …  Read the full post

Arum Lily (<em>Zantedeschia aethiopica</em>)

Arum Lily (Zantedeschia aethiopica)

Format ImagePosted on June 10, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Arum Lily (Zantedeschia aethiopica)

Arum Lily (Zantedeschia aethiopica), favoured Southern African cut flower and damaging invader of drainages, riparian edges and boggy landscapes. Not a lily at all, Arum  …  Read the full post

Garden Tomato (<em>Solanum lycopersicum</em>)

Garden Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)

Format ImagePosted on May 23, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Garden Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)

Garden Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) found fruiting this autumn in riparian positions on Edgar’s Creek in Reservoir and amidst the rockeries along the top of Treasury  …  Read the full post

Common Heliotrope or Potato Weed (<em>Heliotropium europaeum</em>)

Common Heliotrope or Potato Weed (Heliotropium europaeum)

Format ImagePosted on May 22, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Common Heliotrope or Potato Weed (Heliotropium europaeum)

Common Heliotrope or Potato Weed (Heliotropium europaeum), an accidental Eurasian import and major annual weed of southern Australia’s grain-growing regions, including the Victorian Mallee. Initially  …  Read the full post

Bowie’s wood-sorrel (<em>Oxalis bowiei</em>)

Bowie’s wood-sorrel (Oxalis bowiei)

Format ImagePosted on May 13, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Bowie’s wood-sorrel (Oxalis bowiei)

Bowie’s wood-sorrel (Oxalis bowiei), a South African species named for a long-dead Kew Gardens collector, and a covert and rarely collected weed of Melbourne and  …  Read the full post

South American Goldenrod (<em>Solidago chilensis</em>)

South American Goldenrod (Solidago chilensis)

Format ImagePosted on May 12, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on South American Goldenrod (Solidago chilensis)

South American Goldenrod (Solidago chilensis), a member of that prolific and striking lineage of predominantly Western Hemisphere asters, now established on suburban Melbourne streams. Goldenrods  …  Read the full post

Cobbler’s Pegs (<em>Bidens pilosa</em>)

Cobbler’s Pegs (Bidens pilosa)

Format ImagePosted on May 7, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Cobbler’s Pegs (Bidens pilosa)

Cobbler’s Pegs (Bidens pilosa), also known as Beggar’s Ticks, Farmer’s Friend, Blackjack, a cosmopolitan aster from the Americas that has been distributed globally, to the  …  Read the full post

Great Willow-herb (<em>Epilobium hirsutum</em>)

Great Willow-herb (Epilobium hirsutum)

Format ImagePosted on May 1, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Great Willow-herb (Epilobium hirsutum)

Great Willow-herb (Epilobium hirsutum), growing as a local infestation on the riparian edge of a pool on Skeleton Creek, just above where the Werribee railway  …  Read the full post

Soursob (<em>Oxalis pes-caprae</em>)

Soursob (Oxalis pes-caprae)

Format ImagePosted on April 30, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Soursob (Oxalis pes-caprae)

Soursob (Oxalis pes-caprae), blooming very early in a sheltered position at the Werribee River crossing of the Main Outfall Sewer. This alien wood sorrel poses  …  Read the full post

Lion’s Tail (<em>Leonotis leonurus</em>)

Lion’s Tail (Leonotis leonurus)

Format ImagePosted on April 29, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Lion’s Tail (Leonotis leonurus)

Lion’s Tail (Leonotis leonurus), a spectacular Southern African member of the mint family. Brought to Australia as a garden ornamental (the species was available from  …  Read the full post

Tobacco (<em>Nicotiana tabacum</em>)

Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)

Format ImagePosted on April 23, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)

Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum), the cultivated South American intoxicant, growing as a fence weed in one of Collingwood’s mixed use streets. Experimentation with the cultivation of  …  Read the full post

Castor Oil Plant (<em>Ricinus communis</em>)

Castor Oil Plant (Ricinus communis)

Format ImagePosted on April 16, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Castor Oil Plant (Ricinus communis)

Castor Oil Plant (Ricinus communis), revisited in environmental positions on Merri Creek and Kororoit Creek. This channel has already covered this East African species’ urban  …  Read the full post

Mexican Marigold (<em>Tagetes erecta syn T. patula</em>)

Mexican Marigold (Tagetes erecta syn T. patula)

Format ImagePosted on April 15, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Mexican Marigold (Tagetes erecta syn T. patula)

Mexican Marigold (Tagetes erecta syn T. patula), known as African or French Marigolds depending on the cultivar / chromosome count. An alien orange aster lovingly  …  Read the full post

Squirting Cucumber (<em>Ecballium elaterium</em>)

Squirting Cucumber (Ecballium elaterium)

Format ImagePosted on April 11, 2019by Weeds of Melbourne1 Comment on Squirting Cucumber (Ecballium elaterium)

Squirting Cucumber (Ecballium elaterium), a Spanish-origin, pan-Mediterranean poisonous weed likely distributed to Australia with imports of Merino sheep. The plant is appropriately named—as a relative  …  Read the full post

New York Aster or Michaelmas Daisy (<em>Symphyotrichum novi-belgii</em>)

New York Aster or Michaelmas Daisy (Symphyotrichum novi-belgii)

Format ImagePosted on April 10, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on New York Aster or Michaelmas Daisy (Symphyotrichum novi-belgii)

New York Aster or Michaelmas Daisy (Symphyotrichum novi-belgii), a North American perennial aster adopted into ornamental cultivation and from there into weediness. New York Aster  …  Read the full post

Blue Passionflower (<em>Passiflora caerulea</em>)

Blue Passionflower (Passiflora caerulea)

Format ImagePosted on April 9, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Blue Passionflower (Passiflora caerulea)

Blue Passionflower (Passiflora caerulea), a Brazilian perennial vine and close relation to Passionfruit. Producing unpalatable (though edible) fruit, Blue Passionflower is a popular grafting choice  …  Read the full post

Clammy Goosefoot (<em>Dysphania pumilio or Chenopodium pumilio</em>)

Clammy Goosefoot (Dysphania pumilio or Chenopodium pumilio)

Format ImagePosted on April 3, 2019by Weeds of MelbourneLeave a comment on Clammy Goosefoot (Dysphania pumilio or Chenopodium pumilio)

Clammy Goosefoot (Dysphania pumilio or Chenopodium pumilio), a native Australian turned into cosmopolitan export now found throughout the world’s temperate regions. In its original range  …  Read the full post

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